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KMID : 1103720140710050258
Journal of the Korean Society of Radiology
2014 Volume.71 No. 5 p.258 ~ p.264
Relationships between Rotator Cuff Tear Types and Radiographic Abnormalities
Lee Soo-Hyun

Chun Kyung-Ah
Lee Soo-Jung
Cho Beum-Sang
Kang Min-Ho
Lee Gyeong-Sik
Zhang Ying
Abstract
Purpose: To determine relationships between different types of rotator cuff tears and radiographic abnormalities.

Materials and Methods: The shoulder radiographs of 104 patients with an arthroscopically proven rotator cuff tear were compared with similar radiographs of 54 age-matched controls with intact cuffs. Two radiologists independently interpreted all radiographs for; cortical thickening with subcortical sclerosis, subcortical cysts, osteophytes in the humeral greater tuberosity, humeral migration, degenerations of the acromioclavicular and glenohumeral joints, and subacromial spurs. Statistical analysis was performed to determine relationships between each type of rotator cuff tears and radiographic abnormalities. Inter-observer agreements with respect to radiographic findings were analyzed.

Results: Humeral migration and degenerative change of the greater tuberosity, including sclerosis, subcortical cysts, and osteophytes, were more associated with full-thickness tears (p < 0.01). Subacromial spurs were more common for full-thickness and bursal-sided tears (p < 0.01). No association was found between degeneration of the acromioclavicular or glenohumeral joint and the presence of a cuff tear.

Conclusion: Different types of rotator cuff tears are associated with different radiographic abnormalities.
KEYWORD
Rotator Cuff Tear, Full Thickness Tear, Articular-Sided Tear, Bursal-Sided Tear, Radiographs
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